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Farzad Bonesh

Iran's relations with Bahrain, opportunities and challenges

Russia, which has strong relations with Iran, can play an important role in revitalising Bahrain-Iran relations.

Farzad Bonesh

India's geoeconomic and geopolitical approach in Armenia, perspective

India has had a historical and civilizational relationship with the South Caucasus for more than several millennia. In 1992, India recognized the independence of Armenia, Georgia and Azerbaijan. In the last decade, bilateral relations between the countries of Armenia and India…

Farzad Bonesh

Pakistan 's approach and the North and South Corridor, challenges and vision

The International Transport Corridor (INSTC) was established in September 2000 by Iran, Russia, and India in St. Petersburg. The corridor expanded with the admission of 13 major corridor member countries such as Azerbaijan, Belarus, Armenia, Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Oman, Russia, Tajikistan, and Turkey. INSTC connects India to the Caspian Sea, Russia, and Northern Europe through Iran. By bypassing the Suez Canal, INSTC is 40% shorter and 30% cheaper than traditional routes in terms of distance and time.

Farzad Bonesh